{"id":6971,"date":"2024-02-21T20:25:14","date_gmt":"2024-02-21T20:25:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/?p=6971"},"modified":"2026-05-15T14:35:59","modified_gmt":"2026-05-15T14:35:59","slug":"serie-negra-actuales","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/serie-negra-actuales\/","title":{"rendered":"Serie Negra (actuales)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/5961_w.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-0\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5215\" src=\"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/5961_w.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1198\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/5961_w.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/5961_w-250x250.jpg 250w, https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/5961_w-1024x1022.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/5961_w-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/5961_w-768x767.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><span style=\"color: #999999;\"><small>\u00a0 5961. Acr\u00edlico, t\u00e9mpera y pol\u00edmeros sobre tela, 120 x 120cm<\/small><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Serie negra<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(Facturas de guerra)<\/strong><br \/>\nFormalmente, esta serie de pinturas se centra en explorar la tensi\u00f3n entre la luz y la oscuridad, as\u00ed como entre la opacidad y la transparencia, y la estructura y la libertad en la composici\u00f3n.<br \/>\nLa t\u00e9cnica empleada consiste en superponer capas de pintura, aplicar pinceladas imperceptibles y utilizar diferentes densidades y tonalidades de negro para generar texturas, transparencias y zonas opacas y brillantes, dejando ver la trama de la tela a trav\u00e9s de sucesivas capas transparentes. Por lo tanto, algunas \u00e1reas creadas son \u00e1speras y otras suaves, con una apariencia de acumulaci\u00f3n de polvo.<br \/>\nLas \u00e1reas brillantes y los contrastes sutiles en estas obras se complementan entre s\u00ed y crean una experiencia visual intensa. La trama de la tela sobre la que han sido trabajadas queda patente en las zonas de textura dura y suave, aportando un aspecto t\u00e1ctil y sensorial a estas pinturas.<br \/>\nLas bandas horizontales son un elemento importante en la composici\u00f3n de la obra, creando contraste y una sensaci\u00f3n de movimiento y direcci\u00f3n.<br \/>\nEl uso de acr\u00edlico y t\u00e9mpera acent\u00faa una sensaci\u00f3n de profundidad y dimensi\u00f3n en el trabajo.<br \/>\nMarcela Jard\u00f3n<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/w_9835_195x162_marco.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-1\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-6975\" src=\"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/w_9835_195x162_marco.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"999\" height=\"1200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/w_9835_195x162_marco.jpg 999w, https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/w_9835_195x162_marco-208x250.jpg 208w, https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/w_9835_195x162_marco-852x1024.jpg 852w, https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/w_9835_195x162_marco-768x923.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 999px) 100vw, 999px\" \/><\/a>\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #999999;\"><small> 9835. Acr\u00edlico, t\u00e9mpera y pol\u00edmeros sobre tela, 195 x 162cm<\/small><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>La pintura de Marcela Jard\u00f3n: la profundidad de lo subjetivo<\/strong><\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u201c(&#8230;) Como se dijo antes, cuando Jard\u00f3n aborda una obra, no le importa demasiado el soporte elegido, ni siquiera la t\u00e9cnica o la apariencia definitiva de la pieza, pues trabaja desde la pura conceptualizaci\u00f3n y de ah\u00ed nace una selecci\u00f3n muy concreta de los medios necesarios para encarnar su propuesta; lo que palpita en su psique. Y cuida todos los detalles, aparte de ir experimentando a lo largo de los a\u00f1os. Para nuestra protagonista, la labor de idear aquello que quiere transmitir mediante una obra de arte es complicada y rigurosa \u2014en este aspecto, entronca con la severidad de Reinhardt\u2014. Lo suyo no se trata de hacer emerger una emoci\u00f3n intensa y plasmarla en la obra, como en un vaciado espont\u00e1neo del yo. De ah\u00ed que est\u00e9 tan alejada de lo gestual, de lo veloz, desde la \u00f3ptica pl\u00e1stica, prefiriendo practicar una pintura meditada que externalice su subjetividad en lugar de ser una explosi\u00f3n de pulsiones creativas.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Al elaborar las pinturas negras, da una particular importancia a la textura aterciopelada; los rasgos h\u00e1pticos se incrementan. Se percibe un refinamiento para alcanzar la texturizaci\u00f3n de las piezas, pero a la par, lo t\u00e1ctil aqu\u00ed puede generar una cierta incomodidad visual. No se transmite una sensaci\u00f3n de llanura, sino todo lo contrario; eso que Reinhardt tanto detest\u00f3. El p\u00fablico hunde sus ojos en un mar sombr\u00edo y no encuentra un hipot\u00e9tico horizonte bien definido. Pero de nuevo, hay una coherencia entre idea y objeto: lo que se muestra es el concepto de tristeza, de guerra y de muerte. Es un punto de inflexi\u00f3n en la carrera de Jard\u00f3n. El color es simb\u00f3lico, pero tambi\u00e9n negativo porque respeta nuestra tradici\u00f3n occidental. Y alude a un problema que, sin embargo, afecta a todo el globo: el asunto b\u00e9lico en Ucrania; la invasi\u00f3n de Ucrania por parte de Rusia. \u2018\u2019No tiempo. [\u2026] Una obra de arte est\u00e1 siempre presente\u00bb\u2019\u2019. En cierto modo, la cita del autor es aut\u00e9ntica aqu\u00ed, pues aunque se evoca una \u00e9poca determinada, un hecho del presente, tambi\u00e9n es cierto que los conflictos b\u00e9licos tienen un punto de intemporalidad porque no cesan jam\u00e1s.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Existen diversas circunstancias respecto al porqu\u00e9 de cada guerra, pero la cuesti\u00f3n es que se sigue manteniendo la idea generalizada de que la lucha armada es l\u00edcita para conseguir un objetivo. No importa que sea el a\u00f1o 1337 o el 2023; los intereses no se modifican demasiado \u2014sumisi\u00f3n de un pueblo a otro por su cultura, explotaci\u00f3n de las riquezas materiales ajenas, etc. \u2014. En este aspecto, Jard\u00f3n tiene antecedentes tan evidentes como Francisco de Goya con las hom\u00f3nimas pinturas negras facturadas en las paredes de la Quinta del Sordo que marcan el fin de su carrera, aunque tambi\u00e9n de su vida. Unas pinturas que en muchos casos se consideran vinculadas a la congoja, no solo por el tema, sino sobre todo por el tratamiento l\u00f3brego de las representaciones.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Para Jard\u00f3n, no es relevante a qu\u00e9 distancia se encuentre la guerra; es un hecho que afecta a todo el planeta y por el que debemos condolernos. La crom\u00e1tica y las texturas manifiestan su dolido y emp\u00e1tico interior en colores, relieves y depresiones. Aqu\u00ed, empieza a emplear t\u00e9mpera para lograr la textura de terciopelo, conseguir un aspecto mitigado y tambi\u00e9n con un prop\u00f3sito ecologista.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Efectivamente, la pintura org\u00e1nica al temple que usa nuestra artista pretende no solo enriquecer su carrera art\u00edstica en cuanto a t\u00e9cnicas utilizadas, sino tambi\u00e9n minimizar el empleo del acr\u00edlico. La pintura acr\u00edlica est\u00e1 basada en pol\u00edmeros sint\u00e9ticos, es decir, tiene un origen artificial, industrial. Asimismo, a la artista le recuerda c\u00f3mo vivimos en una \u00e9poca de masividad de los pl\u00e1sticos, que normalmente son derivados del petr\u00f3leo y a su vez este alude al agotamiento de los recursos naturales y al calentamiento global.(&#8230;)\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><small>Fragmento del art\u00edculo <\/small><small><em>La pintura de Marcela Jard\u00f3n: la profundidad de lo subjetivo<\/em><\/small><br \/>\n<small>Por Andrea Garc\u00eda Casal. 2023 Publicado en PAC<\/small><br \/>\n<small>https:\/\/www.plataformadeartecontemporaneo.com\/pac\/la-pintura-de-marcela-jardon-la-profundidad-de-lo-subjetivo\/<\/small><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/La-pintura-de-Marcela-Jardon_-la-profundidad-de-lo-subjetivo-.pdf\">La pintura de Marcela Jard\u00f3n_ la profundidad de lo subjetivo &#8211;<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-6971 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-full'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/6027.jpg' title=\"\" data-rl_title=\"\" class=\"rl-gallery-link\" data-rl_caption=\"\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"765\" height=\"1200\" src=\"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/6027.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/6027.jpg 765w, https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/6027-159x250.jpg 159w, https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/6027-653x1024.jpg 653w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 765px) 100vw, 765px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/6015.jpg' title=\"\" data-rl_title=\"\" class=\"rl-gallery-link\" data-rl_caption=\"\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"773\" height=\"1200\" src=\"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/6015.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/6015.jpg 773w, https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/6015-161x250.jpg 161w, https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/6015-660x1024.jpg 660w, https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/6015-768x1192.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 773px) 100vw, 773px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/6019.jpg' title=\"\" data-rl_title=\"\" class=\"rl-gallery-link\" data-rl_caption=\"\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"760\" height=\"1200\" src=\"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/6019.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/6019.jpg 760w, https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/6019-158x250.jpg 158w, https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/6019-649x1024.jpg 649w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 760px) 100vw, 760px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #999999;\"><small> 6027, 6015 y 6019. Acr\u00edlico, t\u00e9mpera y pol\u00edmeros sobre tela, 55 x 35cm<\/small><\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong><em>Black Series<\/em><\/strong><br \/>\n<strong><em>(War Bills)<\/em><\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Formally, this series of paintings focuses on exploring the tension between light and dark, as well as between opacity and transparency, and structure and freedom in composition.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>The technique used consists of superimposing layers of paint, applying imperceptible brushstrokes and using different densities and shades of black to generate textures, transparencies and opaque and shiny areas, revealing the texture of the fabric through successive transparent layers. Therefore, some areas created are rough and some are smooth, with an appearance of dust accumulation.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Bright areas and subtle contrasts in these works complement each other and create an intense visual experience. The texture of the fabric on which they have been worked is evident in the areas of marked and soft texture, providing a tactile and sensory aspect to these paintings.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>The horizontal bands are an important element in the composition of the work, creating contrast and a sense of movement and direction.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>The use of acrylic and tempera accentuates a sense of depth and dimension in the work.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Marcela Jard\u00f3n<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>The painting of Marcela Jard\u00f3n: The Depth of Subjectivity.<\/em><\/strong><br \/>\n<em>\u201c(&#8230;) As mentioned earlier, when Jard\u00f3n starts on a piece, she is not particularly invested in the type of support or technique she\u2019s using or how it looks in the end. She begins with sheer conceptualization, and from there makes concrete choices of the media she needs to bring her idea \u2014as it pulses through her mind\u2014 to fruition. She is particular with the details, and has continued to experiment over the years. Our featured artist\u2019s task of thinking out what she wants to transmit through her art is complicated and rigorous \u2014in this sense, she ascribes to Reinhardt\u2019s severity. She is not concerned with teasing out an intense emotion and pasting it onto the piece, as if it were some spontaneous emptying of the id. In this way she distances herself from gesture and speed \u2014from a visual arts point of view\u2014 preferring to think through her painting and externalize her subjectivity rather than blast out explosions of creativity.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>When she works on her black paintings, she takes care to give them a velvety texture\u2014to increase the haptic effect. Refinement is evident in how the paintings are texturized but, at the same time, this tactility can generate a certain visual unease.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em> Visually her paintings feel like velvet. They give off not a sense of smoothness but the exact opposite: what Reinhardt so detested. A viewer\u2019s gaze sinks into a murky sea, incapable of fixing onto a hypothetical, well-defined horizon. Yet, again, there is coherence between idea and object: what is on display is the concept of sadness, war, death. This is a point of inflection in Jard\u00f3n\u2019s career. Color is symbolic, but also negative in that it respects our western tradition. Even so, it also alludes to a problem affecting the entire world: the armed conflict in Ukraine; Russia\u2019s invasion of Ukraine. \u201cNo time. [\u2026] \u2018A work of art is always present.\u2019\u201d In a way, this quote rings true here. Although a particular era \u2014a current event\u2014 is evoked, it is also true that armed conflicts have a degree of timelessness because they never end.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>There are always several circumstances regarding the cause of every war, but the general idea remains that armed 1337 or 2023, there seems to be no great variation in the stakes involved: one nation subjugated by another based on culture, exploitation of other cultures\u2019 material wealth, etc. In this sense, Jard\u00f3n has predecessors as unmistakable as Francisco de Goya and the Black Paintings that were torn from the walls of his Quinta del Sordo home, marking not only the end of his career, but the end of his life as well. Paintings which in many cases are thought to be linked to heartache, not just because of the subject matter, but especially due to the grimness of the images depicted.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Jard\u00f3n doesn\u2019t find it relevant to consider how far away a war is; it is an event that affects the entire planet and for which we need to offer condolences even to ourselves. Her chromatics and textures showcase her inner empathy and pain through color and a layered effect. Here she begins to use tempera to achieve a velvety texture, a look that is muted while suggesting an ecological objective.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Indeed, our artist uses organic tempera paint not only to enrich her artistic career in terms of technique, but also to minimize the use of acrylics. Acrylic paint uses synthetic polymers, and so has an artificial, industrial origin. It is also a constant reminder to the artist that we live in an era of massive use of plastics, which usually come from petroleum products, therefore also alluding to global warming and the depletion of our natural resources.(&#8230;)\u201d<\/em><br \/>\n<em><br \/>\n<small>Fragment of the article <\/small><\/em><small><em>The painting of Marcela Jard\u00f3n: The Depth of Subjectivity.<\/em><\/small><br \/>\n<small><em>By Andrea Garc\u00eda Casal. 2023 Published in PAC<\/em><\/small><br \/>\n<small><em>https:\/\/www.plataformadeartecontemporaneo.com\/pac\/la-pintura-de-marcela-jardon-la-profundidad-de-lo-subjetivo\/<\/em><\/small><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/The-Depth-of-Subjectivity-PAC-Casal-EN_kymm.pdf\">\u201cThe Depth of Subjectivity\u201d PAC Casal EN_kymm<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"entry-summary\">\n\u00a0 5961. Acr\u00edlico, t\u00e9mpera y pol\u00edmeros sobre tela, 120 x 120cm &nbsp; &nbsp; Serie negra (Facturas de guerra) Formalmente, esta serie de pinturas se centra en explorar la tensi\u00f3n entre la luz y la oscuridad, as\u00ed como entre la opacidad y la transparencia, y la estructura y la libertad en la composici\u00f3n. La t\u00e9cnica empleada&hellip;\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/serie-negra-actuales\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &ldquo;Serie Negra (actuales)&rdquo;<\/span>&hellip;<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7081,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[433,345,432],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6971","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pintura-2026","category-pintura-pr","category-series-2026","entry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6971","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6971"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6971\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6981,"href":"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6971\/revisions\/6981"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7081"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6971"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6971"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.marcelajardon.net\/2016\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6971"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}